基本信息
- 来源: arxiv
- 原始来源: https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.18790v1
- 作者: Etienne Lanzeray, Stephane Meilliez, Malo Ruelle, Damien Sileo
- 分类: cs.CL
- 论文时间: 2026-01-26T18:55:07Z
- 论文 PDF: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2601.18790v1.pdf
来源摘要/节选
Large Language Models are increasingly optimized for deep reasoning, prioritizing the correct execution of complex tasks over general conversation. We investigate whether this focus on calculation creates a “tunnel vision” that ignores safety in critical situations. We introduce MortalMATH, a benchmark of 150 scenarios where users request algebra help while describing increasingly life-threatening emergencies (e.g., stroke symptoms, freefall). We find a sharp behavioral split: generalist models (like Llama-3.1) successfully refuse the math to address the danger. In contrast, specialized reasoning models (like Qwen-3-32b and GPT-5-nano) often ignore the emergency entirely, maintaining over 95 percent task completion rates while the user describes dying. Furthermore, the computational time required for reasoning introduces dangerous delays: up to 15 seconds before any potential help is offered. These results suggest that training models to relentlessly pursue correct answers may inadvertently unlearn the survival instincts required for safe deployment.
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